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Mrs. McGowan’s First Grade
~ Ladybug Study ~

Ladybird Beetles
Red, tiny
Flying, crawling, munching
They eat many aphids.
Ladybugs!
Diamante Class Poem by Mrs. McGowan’s First Grade
2008
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This year we began a new science unit on
insects. We studied mealworms, wax worms, crickets, silkworms,
milkweed bugs, crickets, butterflies and ladybugs. We also
participated in The
Lucky Ladybug Internet Project
hosted by Susan Silverman and Dr. Sarah McPherson. This
project demonstrates lesson plans designed following principles of
Universal Design for Learning (UDL) and examples of student work
resulting from the lessons. Information is presented and learning
assessed in non-text-based formats to preclude any barriers in
student learning. UDL, developed by the
Center for Applied Special Technology is based on brain
research and new media, and provides a framework for designing
lesson plans.
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SW
Student Work
The ladybugs or
ladybird beetle larvae were kept in a little container with their
food. Only water had to be added to the habitat, a few drops
at a time.

We kept a log to record their
growth and how they seemed to change. The larvae looked like little
alligators! Changing to pupae, they clung to the sides of the
container for a few days before emerging as tiny orange-colored
beetles. By the following day we could see the spots and the hard
shell was more red than orange.
In comparison to the butterfly life cycle, the ladybugs were
harder to see because of their size and they didn’t fly around the
container like the butterflies. After a few days, the ladybugs were
released on to a flowering bush. Although they were not as visually
interesting as the butterflies, our students learned several new
facts about ladybugs. We had a good selection of books in the
classroom and Internet websites to use as resources.
Students chose to present their knowledge about
ladybugs according to the principles of the UDL design.
Paper models and drawing of ladybug lifecycle
All of the children created a story about an imaginary
butterfly and some chose to publish their writing. Fiona’s
story was planned with a 4-square organizer. She illustrated
it in Paint.
 Jakaroo
by Fiona
Jakaroo the ladybug is as weird as my three
brothers. It is her first day of school. She
broke her arm by falling off a house and she had
to go to the hospital to get a cast.
Her mom and Dad were so worried that they
started crying too. After two weeks, she got
better and was fine.
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Buster
by Matthew
One day a ladybug named Buster went to his
friend Bob the frog’s house. It was his first
time. Buster did not know that a spider lived
there too. It took a while to get there because
the sidewalk was so big.
Finally Buster was there. The spider opened
the door and got him! But the frog was watching
and ate the spider. Buster was FREE!
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Kaite
by Lily
Kaite was a beautiful ladybug.
One time, she went to the New York beach.
Kaite wanted to go into the ocean.
Kaite said the ocean was the coolest
thing she had ever done. She wanted to do it
again and again and again. WOW!
When Kaite went out into the ocean, she went
too far away from me. She got lost in the
ocean. Oh, no!
When she floated away, I swam after her.
Then I finally got her. We lay on the beach
together. It was a great day!
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A final
assessment was done with each student using a
Kidspiration template. The talking interface was
available. This is a very simple drag and drop activity
that shows how alternative assessment can be done on the
computer.

You can download
this Kidspiration
file
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goals1
Learning
Objectives, Activities &
Universal Design for Learning
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Learning objectives
for this project |
Activities
Choose 1 or more for each objective |
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Students will identify
the four stages of the ladybug life
cycle
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Show life cycle stages using
Kidspiration interactive chart on
Smartboard.
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Draw and label a picture showing
lifecycle.)
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Make a lifecycle model.
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Dramatize the lifecycle.
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Students will know at
least four important facts about
ladybugs. |
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Tell about ladybugs.
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Write about ladybugs; make a list.
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Extension: Include ladybug(s) in a
creative writing selection.
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UDL Principles
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Mrs. McGowan’s
Grade 1 Ladybug Study
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Use
multiple formats and media to present
information |
Websites
Lucky Ladybug Project Curriculum Materials
http://kids-learn.org/ladybugs/currmaterials.htm
http://webtech.kennesaw.edu/jcheek3/ladybugs.htm
http://www.geocities.com/sseagraves/schoolyardscience.htm
Our Butterfly Study 2006:
http://www.mrsmcgowan.com/projects/butterflies/butterflies2006.htm
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Pictures
& Illustrations
*
Posters
*Magazine & book pictures
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Books
* Insects - Delta Education
* Beetles – Claire Llewellyn
*The Best Book of Bugs - Claire Llewellyn
* Ladybugs - Margaret Hall
* Ladybugs: Red, Fiery, and Bright - Mia Posada |
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Videos
* Clip from United Streaming
http://www.unitedstreaming.com/ |
Text to speech
*
PowerPoint slide show introducing topic
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Use
multiple strategies to engage and motivate
students |
Visual Strategies
*
Simple colorful posters & photos &
illustrations
* Videos
* Large print text (poems)
* Pre-selected websites*
* Observation of insects in different
stages in the classroom
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Auditory/Expressive
Strategies
* Class discussions
* Class brainstorming
* Asking & answering questions
* Describing
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Tactile/Kinesthetic Strategies
* Observing larvae, pupae and adult beetle stages
* Holding/touching other insect larvae and adults (mealworms,
waxworms, silkworms)
* Role-playing |
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Students
demonstrate learning through multiple
performance and product formats. |
Writing or Drawing
* * Illustrate life cycle
stages (in a circle or as timeline)
* Make a written list
* Contribute to group poem in diamante
format
* Include insect in a creative writing piece |
Making
* Create a
model with classroom materials
* Create illustration using computer
software
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Telling
* Tell
about the topic
* Tell about each stage in order |
Doing
*
Pretend you are a ladybug stage of lifecycle
and demonstrate understanding in your
performance
* Use Kidspiration Life Cycle (interactive)
with talking interface |
In addition, UDL calls for three
goals to consider
in designing lessons:
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Mrs. McGowan’s Grade 1 Ladybug Study:
UDL Goals
Recognition Goals : these focus
on specific content that ask a student to identify who,
what, where, and when. To support
multiple recognition pathways, students can select
* Images or text depicting ladybug life cycle stages
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Graphic organizer created in
Kidspiration.
* 4
square organizer written by student
Strategic Goals: these focus on
a specific process or medium that asks a student to learn how to do
something using problem solving and critical thinking skills.
To support multiple strategic pathways, students can:
* Listen to (text to speech) or read directions for
Kidspiration ladybug activities.
* Choose to read on screen or print activity results.
Affective Goals:
these focus on
a particular value or emotional outcome. Do students enjoy, and
appreciate learning about the topic? Does it connect to prior
knowledge and experience? To support multiple affective
pathways, students:
* Have real-life personal experience with ladybugs
* Have direct experience with live insect larva and
ladybugs
* Choose activities that are varied and fun to engage in
(whole-class, individual, partners or small groups).
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