Mrs. McGowan’s First Grade

~ Ladybug Study ~

Ladybird Beetles
Red, tiny
Flying, crawling, munching
They eat many aphids.
Ladybugs!

Diamante Class Poem by Mrs. McGowan’s First Grade 2008

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This year we began a new science unit on insects.  We studied mealworms, wax worms, crickets, silkworms, milkweed bugs, crickets, butterflies and ladybugs.  We also participated in The Lucky Ladybug Internet Project hosted by Susan Silverman and Dr. Sarah McPherson.  This project demonstrates lesson plans designed following principles of Universal Design for Learning (UDL) and examples of student work resulting from the lessons.  Information is presented and learning assessed in non-text-based formats to preclude any barriers in student learning.  UDL, developed by the Center for Applied Special Technology is based on brain research and new media, and provides a framework for designing lesson plans. 

 

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SW

Student Work

 The ladybugs or ladybird beetle larvae were kept in a little container with their food.  Only water had to be added to the habitat, a few drops at a time. 


 

We kept a log to record their growth and how they seemed to change. The larvae looked like little alligators! Changing to pupae, they clung to the sides of the container for a few days before emerging as tiny orange-colored beetles. By the following day we could see the spots and the hard shell was more red than orange.

In comparison to the butterfly life cycle, the ladybugs were harder to see because of their size and they didn’t fly around the container like the butterflies. After a few days, the ladybugs were released on to a flowering bush. Although they were not as visually interesting as the butterflies, our students learned several new facts about ladybugs. We had a good selection of books in the classroom and Internet websites to use as resources.

Students chose to present their knowledge about ladybugs according to the principles of the UDL design.

Paper models and drawing of ladybug lifecycle

Matthew

 

 

 

Nicholas

 


Jack B.

 

 

All of the children created a story about an imaginary butterfly and some chose to publish their writing. Fiona’s story was planned with a 4-square organizer. She illustrated it in Paint.

Jakaroo
by Fiona

Jakaroo the ladybug is as weird as my three brothers. It is her first day of school. She broke her arm by falling off a house and she had to go to the hospital to get a cast.
Her mom and Dad were so worried that they started crying too. After two weeks, she got better and was fine.

Buster
by Matthew

One day a ladybug named Buster went to his friend Bob the frog’s house. It was his first time. Buster did not know that a spider lived there too. It took a while to get there because the sidewalk was so big.

Finally Buster was there. The spider opened the door and got him! But the frog was watching and ate the spider. Buster was FREE!

 

 

Kaite
by Lily

Kaite was a beautiful ladybug.
One time, she went to the New York beach. Kaite wanted to go into the ocean.

Kaite said the ocean was the coolest thing she had ever done. She wanted to do it again and again and again. WOW!
When Kaite went out into the ocean, she went too far away from me. She got lost in the ocean. Oh, no!

When she floated away, I swam after her. Then I finally got her. We lay on the beach together. It was a great day!  

A final assessment was done with each student using a Kidspiration template. The talking interface was available. This is a very simple drag and drop activity that shows how alternative assessment can be done on the computer.

You can download this Kidspiration file

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goals1

Learning Objectives, Activities &
Universal Design for Learning

Learning objectives
for this project

Activities
Choose 1 or more for each objective

Students will identify the four stages of the ladybug life cycle

 

 

  • Show life cycle stages using Kidspiration interactive chart on Smartboard.
  • Draw and label a picture showing lifecycle.)
  • Make a lifecycle model.
  • Dramatize the lifecycle.
Students will know at least four important facts about ladybugs. 

 

  • Tell about ladybugs.
  • Write about ladybugs; make a list.
  • Extension: Include ladybug(s) in a creative writing selection.

 

UDL Principles
 

Mrs. McGowan’s Grade 1 Ladybug Study
 

 
Use multiple formats and media to present information


Websites

Lucky Ladybug Project Curriculum Materials
http://kids-learn.org/ladybugs/currmaterials.htm

http://webtech.kennesaw.edu/jcheek3/ladybugs.htm

http://www.geocities.com/sseagraves/schoolyardscience.htm

Our Butterfly Study 2006:
http://www.mrsmcgowan.com/projects/butterflies/butterflies2006.htm
 

Pictures & Illustrations

* Posters
*Magazine & book pictures

Books

* Insects - Delta Education
* Beetles – Claire Llewellyn
*The Best Book of Bugs - Claire Llewellyn
* Ladybugs - Margaret Hall
* Ladybugs: Red, Fiery, and Bright - Mia Posada

Videos

 * Clip from United Streaming
http://www.unitedstreaming.com/

Text to speech

* PowerPoint slide show introducing topic

 


Use multiple strategies to engage and motivate students


Visual Strategies

 * Simple colorful posters & photos & illustrations
* Videos
* Large print text (poems)
* Pre-selected websites
*
 * Observation of insects in  different stages in the classroom

 

 
Auditory/Expressive
Strategies

* Class discussions
* Class brainstorming
* Asking & answering questions
* Describing

Tactile/Kinesthetic Strategies

* Observing larvae, pupae and adult beetle stages
* Holding/touching other insect larvae and adults (mealworms, waxworms, silkworms)
* Role-playing


Students demonstrate learning through multiple performance and product formats.


Writing or Drawing

 * * Illustrate life cycle stages (in a circle or as timeline)
* Make a written list

* Contribute to group poem in diamante format 

* Include insect in a creative writing piece


Making

* Create a model with classroom materials
* Create illustration using computer software

 

Telling

* Tell about the topic
* Tell about each stage in order

Doing 

* Pretend you are a ladybug stage of lifecycle and demonstrate understanding in your performance
* Use Kidspiration Life Cycle (interactive) with talking interface

 

In addition, UDL calls for three goals to consider in designing lessons:
 

Mrs. McGowan’s Grade 1 Ladybug Study:   UDL Goals

Recognition Goals: these focus on specific content that ask a student to identify who, what, where, and when.  To support multiple recognition pathways, students can select

     * Images or text depicting ladybug life cycle stages
     * Graphic organizer created in Kidspiration.
     * 4 square organizer written by student

Strategic Goals: these focus on a specific process or medium that asks a student to learn how to do something using problem solving and critical thinking skills.  To support multiple strategic pathways, students can:

*  Listen to (text to speech) or read directions for Kidspiration ladybug activities.
*  Choose to read on screen or print activity results.

Affective Goals: these focus on a particular value or emotional outcome. Do students enjoy, and appreciate learning about the topic? Does it connect to prior knowledge and experience?  To support multiple affective pathways, students:

* Have real-life personal experience with ladybugs
*  Have direct experience with live insect larva and ladybugs
*  Choose activities that are varied and fun to engage in (whole-class, individual, partners or small groups).

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